Micron Document
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html class="client-nojs vector-feature-night-mode-disabled vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-sticky-header-enabled" lang="en" dir="ltr"><head>
<meta charset="UTF-8">
<title>Mobile-device testing</title>
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
<link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mobile-device_testing"> <link href="./mw/ext.cite.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./mw/skins.vector.icons.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./mw/skins.vector.search.codex.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./mw/skins.vector.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<link href="./mw/user.styles.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
<meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content="">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./mw/site.styles.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./mw/noscript.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./footer.css">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./vector-2022.css">
</head>
<body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject page-Mobile-device_testing rootpage-Mobile-device_testing skin-vector-2022 action-view">
<div class="mw-page-container">
<div class="mw-page-container-inner">
<div class="mw-content-container">
<main id="content" class="mw-body">
<header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar">
<h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">
<span id="openzim-page-title" class="mw-page-title-main"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Mobile-device testing</span></span>
</h1>
</header>
<a id="top"></a>
<div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body ve-init-mw-desktopArticleTarget-targetContainer" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container="">
<div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content mw-content-ltr" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">
/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}


/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */
</style>
<p><b>Mobile-device testing</b> functions to assure the quality of mobile devices, like mobile phones, PDAs, etc. It is conducted on both hardware and software, and from the view of different procedures, the testing comprises R&amp;D testing, factory testing and certificate testing. It involves a set of activities from monitoring and trouble shooting mobile application, content and services on real handsets. It includes verification and validation of hardware devices and software applications. Test must be conducted with multiple operating system versions, hardware configurations, device types, network capabilities, and notably with the Android operating system, with various hardware vendor interface layers.
</p>
<meta property="mw:PageProp/toc">
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Automation_key_features">Automation key features</h2></div>
<ul><li>Add application/product space.</li>
<li>Create test builds for application/product.</li>
<li>Associate test builds with application/product space.</li>
<li>Add your own remote devices, by getting a small service app installed on them.</li>
<li>Record test cases/scripts/data on a reference device/emulator.</li>
<li>Associate test cases/scripts/data with application/product space.</li>
<li>Maintain test cases/scripts/data for each application/product.</li>
<li>Select devices/emulators to run your test scripts.</li>
<li>Get test results e-mailed to you (after completing the entire run, the fixed number of steps, and after every X units of time) – PDF format supported currently.</li></ul>
<p>Listed companies like <a href="Keynote_Systems" title="Keynote Systems">Keynote Systems</a>, <a href="Capgemini_Consulting" class="mw-redirect" title="Capgemini Consulting">Capgemini Consulting</a> and Mobile Applications and Handset testing company <a href="Intertek" title="Intertek">Intertek</a> and QA companies like PASS Technologies AG,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <a href="Testdroid" title="Testdroid">Testdroid</a> provide mobile testing, helping application stores, developers and mobile device manufacturers in testing and monitoring of <a href="Mobile_content" title="Mobile content">mobile content</a>, applications and services.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Static_code_analysis">Static code analysis</h2></div>
<p><a href="Static_code_analysis" class="mw-redirect" title="Static code analysis">Static code analysis</a> is the <a href="Program_analysis_(computer_science)" class="mw-redirect" title="Program analysis (computer science)">analysis of computer software</a> that is performed without actually executing programs built from that software (analysis performed on executing programs is known as <a href="Dynamic_program_analysis" title="Dynamic program analysis">dynamic analysis</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Static analysis rules are available for code written to target various mobile development platforms.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Android_testing_framework_supports">Android testing framework supports</h2></div>
<ul><li>Unit test</li>
<li>Functional test</li>
<li>Activity test</li>
<li>Mock objects</li>
<li>Utilities to simplify test creation</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Unit_testing">Unit testing</h2></div>
<p><a href="Unit_testing" title="Unit testing">Unit testing</a> is a test phase when portions of mobile device development are tested, usually by the developer. It may contain <a href="Device_under_test" title="Device under test">hardware testing</a>, <a href="Software_testing" title="Software testing">software testing</a>, and <a href="Physical_test" title="Physical test">mechanical testing</a>.
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Factory_testing">Factory testing</h2></div>
<p>Factory testing is a kind of sanity check on mobile devices. It is conducted automatically to verify that there are no defects brought by the manufacturing or assembling.
</p><p>Mobile testing contains:
</p>
<ul><li>mobile application testing</li>
<li>hardware testing</li>
<li>battery (charging) testing</li>
<li>signal receiving</li>
<li>network testing</li>
<li>protocol testing</li>
<li>mobile games testing</li>
<li>mobile software compatibility testing</li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certification_testing">Certification testing</h2></div>
<p>Certification testing is the check before a <a href="Mobile_device" title="Mobile device">mobile device</a> goes to market. Many institutes or governments require mobile devices to conform with their stated specifications and <a href="Communications_protocol" class="mw-redirect" title="Communications protocol">protocols</a> to make sure the mobile device will not harm users' health and are compatible with devices from other manufacturers. Once the mobile device passes all checks, a <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/certificate" class="extiw external" title="wikt:certificate">certification</a> will be issued for it.
When users submit mobile apps to application stores/marketplaces, it goes through a certification process. Many of these vendors outsource the testing and certification to third party vendors, to increase coverage and lower the costs.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>
</p>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Certification_forums">Certification forums</h2></div>
<ul><li><a href="PTCRB" title="PTCRB">PTCRB</a></li>
<li><a href="Global_Certification_Forum" title="Global Certification Forum">Global Certification Forum</a></li></ul>
<div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2></div>
<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">
/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}


/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */
</style><div class="reflist">
<div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references">
<li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">
/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("./mw/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("./mw/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("./mw/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("./mw/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}


/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */
</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.passbrains.com/blog/mobile-technologies-heralding-innovations-in-healthcare-industry/">"Mobile Technologies Heralding Innovations in Healthcare Industry"</a>. PASS Technologies AG<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 December</span> 2013</span>.</cite></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.infostretch.com/Mobile/mobile-appstore-certification.php">Application Store Certification</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Industrial Perspective on Static Analysis. Software Engineering Journal Mar. 1995: 69–75, Wichmann, B. A., A. A. Canning, D. L. Clutterbuck, L. A. Winsbarrow, N. J. Ward, and D. W. R. Marsh. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.ida.liu.se/~TDDC90/papers/industrial95.pdf">http://www.ida.liu.se/~TDDC90/papers/industrial95.pdf</a></span>
</li>
<li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.infostretch.com/app-storeapp-market-challenges-quality-and-quantity-of-apps-part-1">application store certification challenges</a></span>
</li>
</ol></div></div>
<div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">
/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}


/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */
</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">
/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}


/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */
</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Mobile_phones689" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">
/* start https://en.wikipedia.org/ */


.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}


/* end https://en.wikipedia.org/ */
</style><div id="Mobile_phones689" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="Mobile_phone" title="Mobile phone">Mobile phones</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Cellular_network" title="Cellular network">Mobile<br>networks</a>,<br>protocols</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Channel_capacity" title="Channel capacity">Channel capacity</a></li>
<li><a href="Cellular_frequencies" title="Cellular frequencies">Frequencies</a></li>
<li><a href="Multi-band_device" title="Multi-band device">Multi-band</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phone_operator" title="Mobile phone operator">Network operator</a>
<ul><li><a href="List_of_mobile_network_operators" title="List of mobile network operators">list</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Roaming" title="Roaming">Roaming</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phone_signal" title="Mobile phone signal">Signal</a></li>
<li><a href="SIM_card" title="SIM card">SIM card</a>
<ul><li><a href="Dual_SIM" title="Dual SIM">dual SIM</a></li>
<li><a href="ESIM" title="ESIM">eSIM</a></li>
<li><a href="SIM_lock" title="SIM lock">SIM lock</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Comparison_of_mobile_phone_standards" title="Comparison of mobile phone standards">Standards comparison</a></li>
<li><a href="Tethering" title="Tethering">Tethering</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_VoIP" title="Mobile VoIP">VoIP</a></li>
<li><a href="Wireless_Application_Protocol" title="Wireless Application Protocol">WAP</a></li>
<li><a href="XHTML_Mobile_Profile" title="XHTML Mobile Profile">XHTML-MP</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="List_of_mobile_phone_generations" class="mw-redirect" title="List of mobile phone generations">Generations</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><b>Analogue</b>:</li>
<li><a href="Mobile_radio_telephone" title="Mobile radio telephone">0G</a></li>
<li><a href="1G" title="1G">1G</a></li>
<li><b>Digital</b>:</li>
<li><a href="2G" title="2G">2G</a></li>
<li><a href="3G" title="3G">3G</a>
<ul><li><a href="3G_adoption" title="3G adoption">adoption</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="High_Speed_Packet_Access" title="High Speed Packet Access">3.5G</a></li>
<li><a href="4G" title="4G">4G</a></li>
<li><a href="LTE_Advanced_Pro" class="mw-redirect" title="LTE Advanced Pro">4.5G</a></li>
<li><a href="5G" title="5G">5G</a></li>
<li><a href="6G" title="6G">6G</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">General<br>operation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_phone_feature" title="Mobile phone feature">Features</a></li>
<li><a href="GSM" title="GSM">GSM</a>
<ul><li><a href="GSM_services" title="GSM services">services</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="History_of_mobile_phones" title="History of mobile phones">History</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_operating_system" title="Mobile operating system">Operating system</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_security" title="Mobile security">Security</a>
<ul><li><a href="Phone_cloning" title="Phone cloning">phone cloning</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_telephony" title="Mobile telephony">Telephony</a>
<ul><li><a href="Airplane_mode" title="Airplane mode">airplane mode</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Text_messaging" title="Text messaging">Text messaging</a>
<ul><li><a href="Short_Message_Service" class="mw-redirect" title="Short Message Service">SMS</a></li>
<li><a href="Multimedia_Messaging_Service" title="Multimedia Messaging Service">MMS</a></li>
<li><a href="Rich_Communication_Services" title="Rich Communication Services">RCS</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phone_spam" title="Mobile phone spam">Spam</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phone_tracking" title="Mobile phone tracking">Tracking</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_web" title="Mobile web">Web browsing</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Mobile_device" title="Mobile device">Mobile<br>devices</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><b>Manufacturers</b></li>
<li><a href="List_of_3D-enabled_mobile_phones" title="List of 3D-enabled mobile phones">3D phone</a></li>
<li><a href="Camera_phone" title="Camera phone">Camera phone</a></li>
<li><a href="Car_phone" title="Car phone">Car phone</a></li>
<li><a href="Feature_phone" title="Feature phone">Feature phone</a></li>
<li><a href="Projector_phone" title="Projector phone">Projector phone</a></li>
<li><a href="Satellite_phone" title="Satellite phone">Satellite phone</a></li>
<li><a href="Smartphone" title="Smartphone">Smartphone</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Form_factor_(mobile_phones)" title="Form factor (mobile phones)">Form factors</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Form_factor_(mobile_phones)#Bar" title="Form factor (mobile phones)">Bar</a></li>
<li><a href="Clamshell_design" title="Clamshell design">Flip</a></li>
<li><a href="Phablet" title="Phablet">Phablet</a></li>
<li><a href="Form_factor_(mobile_phones)#Slider" title="Form factor (mobile phones)">Slider</a></li>
<li><a href="Form_factor_(mobile_phones)#Slate" title="Form factor (mobile phones)">Slate</a></li>
<li><a href="Smartwatch" title="Smartwatch">Smartwatch</a></li>
<li><a href="Foldable_smartphone" title="Foldable smartphone">Fold</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Comparison_of_smartphones" title="Comparison of smartphones">Smartphones</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Android_(operating_system)" title="Android (operating system)">Android devices</a>
<ul><li><a href="Rooting_(Android)" title="Rooting (Android)">rooting</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="BlackBerry_10#Devices" title="BlackBerry 10">BlackBerry 10</a></li>
<li><a href="IPhone" title="IPhone">iPhone</a>
<ul><li><a href="IOS_jailbreaking" title="IOS jailbreaking">iOS jailbreaking</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="List_of_open-source_mobile_phones" title="List of open-source mobile phones">Open-source mobile phones</a></li>
<li><a href="Comparison_of_Symbian_devices" title="Comparison of Symbian devices">Symbian devices</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_Windows_phones" title="List of Windows phones">Windows Phone devices</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Mobile<br>specific<br><a href="Software" title="Software">software</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Mobile_app" title="Mobile app">Apps</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_app_development" title="Mobile app development">Development</a></li>
<li><a href="List_of_mobile_app_distribution_platforms" title="List of mobile app distribution platforms">Distribution</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_application_management" title="Mobile application management">Management</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_cloud_computing" title="Mobile cloud computing">Cloud computing</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Mobile_commerce" title="Mobile commerce">Commerce</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_banking" title="Mobile banking">Banking</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_marketing" title="Mobile marketing">Marketing</a>
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_advertising" title="Mobile advertising">advertising</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_campaign" title="Mobile campaign">campaigns</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_payment" title="Mobile payment">Payments</a>
<ul><li><a href="Contactless_payment" title="Contactless payment">contactless</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_donating" title="Mobile donating">donating</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_ticketing" title="Mobile ticketing">Ticketing</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Mobile_content" title="Mobile content">Content</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_blogging" title="Mobile blogging">Blogging</a></li>
<li><a href="Push_email" title="Push email">Email</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_gambling" title="Mobile gambling">Gambling</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_game" title="Mobile game">Gaming</a></li>
<li><a href="MHealth" title="MHealth">Health</a></li>
<li><a href="Instant_messaging" title="Instant messaging">Instant messaging</a></li>
<li><a href="M-learning" title="M-learning">Learning</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_music" title="Mobile music">Music</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_news" title="Mobile news">News</a></li>
<li>Search
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_local_search" title="Mobile local search">local</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_social_network" title="Mobile social network">Social</a>
<ul><li><a href="Mobile_social_address_book" title="Mobile social address book">address book</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_television" title="Mobile television">Television</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Box_breaker" title="Box breaker">Box breaking</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phone_charm" title="Mobile phone charm">Charms</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_comic" title="Mobile comic">Comics</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_dating" title="Mobile dating">Dating</a></li>
<li><a href="Japanese_mobile_phone_culture" title="Japanese mobile phone culture">Japanese culture</a></li>
<li><a href="Cell_phone_novel" title="Cell phone novel">Novels</a></li>
<li><a href="Ringtone" title="Ringtone">Ringtones</a>
<ul><li><a href="Silent_mode" title="Silent mode">silent mode</a></li></ul></li>
<li><a href="Selfie" title="Selfie">Selfie</a></li>
<li><a href="SMS_language" title="SMS language">Txt-spk</a></li>
<li><a href="Wallpaper_(computing)" title="Wallpaper (computing)">Wallpaper</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Environment<br>and health</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="De_Quervain_syndrome" title="De Quervain syndrome">BlackBerry thumb</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phones_and_driving_safety" title="Mobile phones and driving safety">Driving safety</a></li>
<li><a href="Electronic_waste" title="Electronic waste">Electronic waste</a></li>
<li><a href="Common_external_power_supply" title="Common external power supply">External power supply</a></li>
<li><a href="Digital_media_use_and_mental_health" title="Digital media use and mental health">Mental health from overuse</a></li>
<li><a href="Phantom_vibration_syndrome" title="Phantom vibration syndrome">Phantom vibration syndrome</a></li>
<li><a href="Wireless_device_radiation_and_health" title="Wireless device radiation and health">Radiation and health</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phone_recycling" title="Mobile phone recycling">Recycling</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="Law" title="Law">Law</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em">
<ul><li><a href="Carrier_IQ" title="Carrier IQ">Carrier IQ</a></li>
<li><a href="Legality_of_recording_by_civilians" title="Legality of recording by civilians">Legality of recording by civilians</a></li>
<li><a href="Mobile_phones_in_prison" title="Mobile phones in prison">Mobile phones in prison</a></li>
<li><a href="Photography_and_the_law" title="Photography and the law">Photography and the law</a></li>
<li><a href="Telephone_tapping" class="mw-redirect" title="Telephone tapping">Telephone tapping</a></li>
<li><a href="Texting_while_driving" title="Texting while driving">Texting while driving</a></li>
<li><a href="Restrictions_on_cell_phone_use_while_driving_in_the_United_States" title="Restrictions on cell phone use while driving in the United States">USA use restrictions while driving</a></li></ul>
</div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>
<ul><li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span></span></span> </span><a href="Portal%3ATelecommunication" title="Portal:Telecommunication">Telecommunication portal</a></li>
<li><span class="nowrap"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span></span></span> </span><a href="Portal%3ATelephones" title="Portal:Telephones">Telephones portal</a></li>
<li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"></span></span>&nbsp;Category</li></ul>
</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div><!--htdig_noindex--><div><div class="zim-footer">
This article is issued from <a class="external text" title="Last edited on 2025-04-27" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/?title=Mobile-device_testing&amp;oldid=1287560350">Wikipedia</a>. The text is available under <a class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0</a> unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.
</div>
</div><!--/htdig_noindex--></div>
</div>
</main>
</div>
</div>
</div>

</body></html>